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Embracing and Shaping
Our Future as Church …
By Eileen Burns
Dorothy Day in her book, “The Long Loneliness” suggests that we spend
much of our lives searching for community. No matter where we find it –
in our family, neighborhood, friends, work environment – we need to
relate to people, rub shoulders, have some friction, do good, leave the
world better than we found it, go beyond ourselves to The Other.
For many of us, the Catholic Church provided that community. Our
parishes educated, socialized, taught us Gospel values and often served
as a surrogate parent. For reasons of which we are all aware, today
that is not always the story. Fact: 10% of the people in the United
States are people who have left the Catholic Church -- 30 million
people. The second largest Christian denomination in our country now
are those who used to be Catholic in a practicing way. Do they just
disappear into thin air? Join other churches? Now watch Meet the Press
on Sunday mornings? Feel lost? Angered? Abandoned?
More and more Catholics are taking ownership for their spiritual
development and forming various types of prayerful, supportive and
justice focused communities. Some have a priest as a member; others do
not. Those communities who do are called Intentional Eucharistic
Communities (IECs). According to
www.intentionaleucharisticcommunities.org, IECs are those small faith
communities, rooted in the Catholic tradition, which gather to
celebrate Eucharist on a regular basis. Born in the enthusiasm flowing
from Vatican II for a church of the people, some IECs were instituted
in parishes, some were created as alternatives to the parish, some
retain close ties with the institutional church, and some function
independently. All are characterized by shared responsibility for the
governance and life of the community. Through sharing liturgical life
and mutual support for one another, members are strengthened to live
Gospel-centered lives dedicated to spiritual growth and social
commitment.
Sandy Abraham of Livonia has first-hand experience with an intentional
Eucharistic community. She and her husband, Gary, along with seven
other families are the founding members of the Spirit of Hope
community. “We began when we could no longer remain in our suburban
parish because of differences with the pastor. Yet we wanted community
for our families. The children all attended public school. Therefore,
we had to be quite structured with religious education and sacramental
preparation. The greatest challenge was the need for a bishop to
confirm. We met every Monday for religious ed., bible study or liturgy.
It required very strong commitment and we had that. During the first
years we also traveled together on Sunday to city churches.”
We started visiting city churches because we knew that we had to do
some social justice outreach, so decided to visit parishes we grew up
in. We were impressed by the city pastors and their parish families and
what the parishes were doing for the poor in their community.” After
over thirty years, the Spirit of Hope community continues to meet.
“There has never been a down side to choosing to form community,” says
Sandy. “It has given us the stability that the Catholic Church
continues to take away. More than thirty years later, we no longer have
or need the structure we had. For our children, our community remains a
very positive and important source of spiritual support.”
Not all intentional communities are IEC by definition. Some intentional
communities may have members preside at the Eucharist while others
focus on social justice issues.
In his book, The Future of the Eucharist, (Paulist Press, 1997) Bernard
Cooke broadens our understanding of “real presence” and extends the
concept to include Christ’s dynamic presence in the community. Cooke
believes that while individuals may have specific functions at the
Eucharist, the entire community performs the eucharistic action (pg.
32). If this is so, then the community gathered is the celebrant of the
Eucharist. It is the community that “does” the Eucharist. This is
another example of a type of intentional community. Kim Franke and Jim
Rose, co-chairs of the Kalamazoo branch have worked to form an
intentional community for a number of years, and now a seed of hope is
germinating. “We began out of our frustration with parish liturgies
that were not inclusive, nourishing or life-giving,” said Kim. “We are
all tired of wasting time, energy and talent on trying to influence the
hierarchy.” The group meets twice monthly to break celebrate Eucharist,
open Scripture and enjoy one another’s company. Group size varies from
six to eighteen. The group plans some outreach activities in the
future. Barb Huber, one of the members, finds that there is more work
involved than belonging to a parish where you just show up and someone
else does all the work behind the scenes. “Yet these liturgies are
meaningful to me whatever the attendance, and I liked preparing the two
times I was ‘in charge’ as well as guiding the process where almost
everything was done in community – praying etc.”
Kim offers sound advice for those thinking about starting an
intentional community.
The CTA-MI Board of Directors is committed to helping facilitate this process for anyone trying to form an intentional community. We would be happy to meet with anyone and share some basic principles. One of the things I learned at the mini-retreat on intentional communities that I attended at the CTA National Assembly was that most people are coming together not around a project or a cause. Rather, people are looking for communities that provide spiritual support and nourishment. “What could bring us together is dealing with our grief in losing our Church,” said one presenter. We have to find a way to open our hearts wide enough to hold the tension between what is and what could be. Intentional communities are one way to do this.
Our Future as Church - continued ...
(from Spring 2011 Newsletter):
In previous essays I’ve highlighted the various forms intentional communities can take – priest-led or lay-led; meets weekly or monthly; social justice focus, community focus or ritual focus. Whatever brings the group together and enriches their individual and collective spiritual lives is fine. At first there is the initial act of getting together and hashing out those particulars that are important. For those considering forming an intentional community (IC) I would like to offer another experience of getting started.
Nine years ago, about 20 members of my church made the painful decision to leave our parish. We tried to make things work for over a year with the new pastoral leadership, but the parish became a battleground, not a place of service and worship. The group met several times and decided to use a structure that was familiar – a parish. The intentional community formed finance, worship, education and service committees. We took up free-will offerings so there would be money available if any needs came up – either the community’s, or iindividuals in need, or organizations we wanted to support. Some members planned our liturgies. Other members with specific talents presented education sessions. A nurse did several informative talks on how to visit and pray with the sick. Another member presented information on her experience as a lesbian in the Catholic Church. We still had contacts with the parish, so we kept track of those who were sick or in the hospital and we visited them. We developed a healing ritual for one of our members suddenly stricken with cancer. We surprised one of our members with cerebral palsy with a birthday party. Some members demonstrated on Ordination Saturday in front of Blessed Sacrament Cathedral and supported Detroit Catholic Pastoral Alliance activities. At Christmas, we sang at a nursing home and brought gifts and smiles. We shared pot luck dinners and prayed together. This intentional community lasted a number of years.
Pastoral leadership again changed in the parish and some members chose to return; other members moved away. The intentional community fulfilled its role and disbanded as a group but many remain friends to this day. It filled a tremendous void and allowed us to continue to be a community of faith, prayer, friendship and service.
A few months ago someone remarked to me: “Just because we’re seeking doesn’t mean we’re lost.” Some have argued that the second largest Christian denomination in our country now are those who were practicing Catholics – 23 million people. It is my sincere hope that those Catholics who no longer belong to a parish or who are thinking about leaving, consider themselves seekers – not “fallen away” or “ex-Catholics.” Let me be clear, I am not advocating people leave their parishes. There are some remarkable, vibrant parishes in the Archdiocese of Detroit. I belonged to one for 23 years. But if a parish is no longer a source of spiritual growth, we have the responsibility to go where we can be nourished. If you know of other “hungry souls,” get together, talk, see if an intentional community in your future.